Main page PRICES Send a letter Site Map

Select language                       Русский                      English

Ltd. "SVS" Breading crumbs production.

COMPANY SUPLLIERS PARTNERS CERTIFICATES CONTACTS DESIGN OF TRANSPORTATION

A little bit of historical surroundings production.

Trubino.

        Looking Trubino from northwest of the village Fedorovskoe, it might appear from afar that on the mountain ahead face a monastery. Of course, the likelihood of detection directly in the center of a large village of Science unknown monastery zero. And here we encounter a unique and little studied temple late 17th century would be easy.
       Sights
• Znamenskaya Church in 1692
• Voskresenskaya Church in 1674

Background.

        Trubino The village is located in the northeastern part of Kaluga area on the right bank of the river Protva high. The history of the village is certainly an ancient, in the documents virtually not reflected. Know that Trubino was fiefdom Scherbatovyh Dukes, one of the branches Obolensky kinds. It is also known that in the late 17 th century Prince Constantine Osipovich Shcherbatov (died in 1696) lived here, enters the story as a major military, Astrakhan voivods, supressor uprising Stepan Razin, a generous donor to the church needs. At means prince was built monumental Pafnutev-Borovskom bell in the monastery and two stone temple in their own nest childbirth. On them, and it will.
       Since Voskresensky small temple dates back to 1674 year. At that point has already been in Trubino church, but wooden. Duke's real status upgrade required, and there is precisely located in the relatively near Nikolaevskom Chernoostrovskom monastery (city Maloyaroslavets) Nicholas burned to the same church. Head old monastery Issayya sent in the name of Patriarch letter, preserved in the archives to this day. It described that instead of the burnt Prince Scherbatow "... postupilsya from his fiefdom village Trubino wooden church in the name Svyatitelya Nicholas, with the aisle of St. Catherine martyr." Patriarch Ioakim good at his temple gave a transfer, but instead aisle of St. Catharine commanded build aisle in the name Paraskeva Friday. ... Alas, the oldest building Trubina before our time is not.
        Another thing new stone church. In architectural terms, it is not too stands out among the modern buildings him. Of the temple features worth noting "kuchnoe" arrangement of five small chapters reminiscent podosinovikov young family. Also, a disproportionate part of increased altar, which turned out due to the existence of two distinct miniature offices in the side altar.
        Since Voskresenskoy erection of the stone church building in imenii Scherbatovyh does not end. On the contrary, you can say, it has only just begun! For in 1692 in the neighborhood of the temple resurrection grow stately stone chamber and Znamensky grand temple, which is unparalleled in Russian architecture not.

       Temples of this type taken collectively classified as "Naryshkinskoe Baroque." Not found in the temple Znamenskom some characteristics of this style could be added epithets "early", but the building does not fit in the framework of close any definitions. The enormous building altogether impossible fit nowhere!
       Temple has three chapters on one axis. Each set of two Above vosmerika shrinking. All three Tier Construction rest on the huge chetverik, each of which is on two floors. It is particularly noteworthy that the central chapter is a part-time bell. This type of temple was entitled listed under the bell. Entrance to the bell being implemented directly on the roof of the central chetverik, which puts a special staircase.
       Close all, in the anatomical sense to Znamenskomu temple in Trubino more than Troitse-Lykove known in the church, which is located west of the features of modern Moscow. Given how they different while, it becomes even clearer how temple in Trubino unlike any other.
        Many baroque buildings, such Totemskie, compared with the warships. On the ship and resembles a church in Trubino. But if Totemskie temples resemble light sailing crafts fine, we are dealing with powerful armored three-trumpet ship. Booking stronger - this confirms and internal examination. The thickness of the walls strikes. In Trapezna lower tier is a powerful column. Say honestly, it just kills dum! A sense of enduring power of stress tiny icons scattered on the bottom wall of Cool disregard for symmetry.
        The main church is at the top tier, and has taken a strong cubic form. It is surprising how little it seems from the inside! When it has its own refectory with zstars body. In part, the remnants of an altar painting. Of the bulk of the starts small staircase in the footsteps of thicker walls and out at the bell. At the midway is a small closet with a window from which both palms can be seen all the prayer room with a rather large height. Here, clearly, was located personal princely floor, where the real owner could give prayer. And indeed, and it may consider other parishioners, remaining totally unnoticed.
       Personal Rico is a characteristic sign of the many temples blocks. In Znamenskaya church was still something special Vault design gallery, linking the church with accommodation Scherbatov's chambers. Alas, neither the House nor the gallery are not preserved, they were dismantled in the late 19 th century. But if ty northern facade to the wall, you can easily notice traces at the top tier. Ibid, just above, a well-pronounced hramozdannaya board. Now it "hangs" expressly middle of the northern wall, but once you can examine its contents were already field-glass pipes.
       There is south-east of Moscow in the village Faustovo-Trinity Cathedral 3rd quarter of the 17 th century. It is another architecturally successful than Znamenskaya church, it has a remarkably similar decor, but the main part of Faustov's survived, it is likely close in nature to what once was here in Trubino.
        Finally, Znamenskoe come to the temple to the east. Here we are waiting surprise last-flat psevdo-galereya directly in the chest apse! Apparently, it must have been decorative arches echo the rhythm of the north - this gallery. It is likely that intensive archival and archaeological find help with great accuracy to reproduce the original image of the manor complex, but thinking about it already beyond the scope of this article.

Day today.

        Finally, a couple of words about the current situation. In Soviet times, both the temple were closed and used local collective farm Zarya as a warehouse. In 1996, Voskresensky temple was handed over to believers, it now operates. Status Znamenskogo temple is uncertain. In 2001, have been held minor conservation work forces very partially offset by the arrival of the roof, installed in the bell tower cross. During the summer of 2005, work continued pickings - contemporary stations laid brick walls, contrasting sharply with the ancient masonry, metal installed an entrance door. Temple certainly requires immediate attention to their problems, but, given the unique status of construction and architectural monument of federal significance, for its conservation and restoration should be made under the supervision of specialists.

Getting there.

        At its twin.
        From Moscow to Kiev train station at Maloyaroslavets, and Kaluga Shemyakino to the station. Further, about 15 km walk down the river through Protve Spas-Zagore, Mitinku, if desired, and Trehsvyatskoe Fedorovskoe. Logical entire visit Trubino cycling, moving on the right Protva proselochnymi smaller highways and roads from Kiev to the Kursk railway lines. The route allows many variations and rich variety of attractions, as we have explained in the future.
        Public Transit.
        From Moscow to Kiev train station at Maloyaroslavets, and Kaluga Obninskoe to the station, continue to Trubino bus to the end.
       Personal transportation.
        From Moscow to Kievskaya highway (M3) to Obninsk, continue to left at the Brest Highway (A101), again left to the town Belousovo, then right on the highway Vysokinichi-Serpuhov, drive through the legs Zhukov (another recent Ugodsky Plant), approximately after 2 km turn right on a marker at Strelkovku (Museum Zhukov's), straight, cross the river Protva and then to the hill. Temple complex on the left for the bus stop.

Article A. Tilipmanom prepared specifically for the project "Small Islands Russia."